An eBay Second Chance Offer lets you sell an ended auction item to a bidder who didn't win, at a price equal to that bidder's last bid. It turns interest your auction already generated into a sale without relisting, and it is free to send. It also has limits that catch sellers out: you can only use it in three situations, you don't choose the price, and every offer you send is a promise to deliver.
Quick answer: send a Second Chance Offer when your winning bidder didn't pay and you canceled the order, when your reserve price wasn't met, or when you have more of the same item to sell. You can send one up to 60 days after the auction ends. Making the offer is free, and if the bidder accepts, you pay a final value fee like any other sale. The steps below follow eBay's Second Chance Offer help page (checked Sep 2026).
- Three triggers only: an unpaid winner (after you cancel the order), an unmet reserve, or extra identical units.
- eBay sets the price at the bidder's last bid, except in a few eBay Motors and Business & Industrial categories.
- Offer only as many units as you actually have. An accepted offer you can't fill ends in a cancellation that counts against you.
- Bidders can opt out, so some auctions will have nobody to send an offer to.
When an eBay Second Chance Offer Is the Right Move
eBay allows a Second Chance Offer in three situations. Each one is worth something different, so it helps to know which one you're in before you send anything.
| Situation | What the offer does for you | What to do first |
|---|---|---|
| Your winning bidder didn't pay | Recovers the sale at the underbidder's price, which is below the winning bid | Cancel the unpaid order as the seller using "Buyer hasn't paid", which becomes available after 4 full calendar days |
| Your reserve price wasn't met | Sells to a bidder who already showed interest, instead of starting a new auction | Check whether the top bid clears your cost and fees, since the offer will be at that bid |
| You have more of the same item | Sells extra units to people who already competed for one | Confirm the units are in hand (or with your supplier) before you offer them |
The third case can add the most sales, because several bidders have already told you what they'd pay. It is also the one that goes wrong most easily, which the duplicate-stock section below covers.
Two things a Second Chance Offer is not. It doesn't reopen bidding, so if you want to change who is in an auction while it's still running, that's removing or canceling a bid, a separate process with its own rules. And it isn't the feature with a similar name for fixed-price items: sending offers to watchers works on active fixed-price listings, while a Second Chance Offer only works on auctions that have ended.
How to Send a Second Chance Offer on eBay
eBay's help page gives this path:
- Find the ended auction in My eBay Selling Activity or in Seller Hub.
- Select Second Chance Offer from the More actions menu, then Continue.
- Choose the quantity you have to sell, the duration of the offer and the bidders you want to send it to.
- Send. eBay emails the bidders you selected. Accepting is up to them, and an offer they ignore expires at the end of the duration you picked.
If the winner didn't pay, do the cancellation first. The offer relies on the original order being canceled, and the 60-day window runs from the end of the auction, so an unpaid order left open eats into the time you have.
If Second Chance Offer isn't in the menu
Sellers post in eBay's community forum that they can't find the option, sometimes seeing only Relist on the ended listing. Work through these checks:
- Is the unpaid order canceled? An open order blocks the offer. The "Buyer hasn't paid" reason only appears after 4 full calendar days.
- Is the auction inside the 60-day window? After that, the option is gone and relisting is the route.
- Will any bidder accept offers? eBay only lets you send Second Chance Offers to buyers who are willing to see them, and buyers choose that in their communications preferences. A community mentor points out that if every losing bidder has opted out, the list is empty.
- Was it an auction? Fixed-price listings don't qualify. For those, use offers to watchers or Best Offer instead.
Who can see the offer
eBay's help page says it emails the bidders you choose, and doesn't say more about visibility. In 2026, several sellers in eBay's community forum reported that a Second Chance Offer listing could be opened by other users, although at least one screenshot showed buying limited to a pre-approved buyer. Write the offer as if other buyers might read it, and don't put a price or message in it that you wouldn't want your regular buyers to see.
What a Second Chance Offer Actually Costs You
Making the offer costs nothing. If the bidder accepts, you pay a final value fee like any other sale. On eBay.com that is 13.6% of the total amount of the sale in most categories, plus a $0.40 per-order fee on orders over $10, and eBay counts shipping and sales tax in that total, according to its selling fees page.
You don't set the price. The bidder gets the chance to buy at their own last bid. The exception is a few eBay Motors and Business & Industrial categories, where you can set the offer price as long as it's less than or equal to the item's reserve price.
So run the numbers against your floor before you send. Say the winner of a $40 auction didn't pay and the underbidder's last bid was $34. You charge $6.00 shipping, and the buyer pays 7% sales tax on the $40, which is $2.80, so the total amount of the sale is $42.80. The final value fee is 13.6% of $42.80, or $5.82, and with the $0.40 per-order fee eBay takes $6.22. You receive $33.78 before your item cost and the real postage. If that still leaves you a margin, send the offer. If it doesn't, relist and accept that the new auction might end higher or lower.
For the full fee math, see our guides on how to calculate eBay fees and eBay listing fees, and the eBay profit calculator walkthrough for the costs a quick estimate tends to miss.
The Duplicate-Stock Trap Behind Multiple Offers
eBay's guidance on multiple offers is one line: when you have more of the same item to sell, only make offers to as many buyers as you have items. It's easy to read past and expensive to ignore.
Here is how it goes wrong. A five-bidder auction ends. You expect to get three more units, so you send three offers. Two bidders accept on the first day, the third accepts later, and by then your supplier is down to one unit or has raised the price past what the third bidder agreed to pay. You now owe that buyer an item you can't send at a price that works. Canceling it because the item is out of stock counts as a transaction defect under eBay's order cancellation rules, and eBay doesn't credit the per-order fee on that kind of cancellation.
Three habits keep the offer count honest:
- Offer against units you can confirm. If you can ship two, send two, however many bidders are waiting.
- Use the shortest duration that gives the bidder a fair chance to respond. A long window is more time for a supplier's stock or price to move.
- Go one bidder at a time when stock is tight. Offer to the top underbidder first. If they decline or let it expire, you can offer to the next bidder while you're still inside the 60-day window, at that bidder's own last bid.
For dropshippers the question underneath is always the supplier's live stock and price. Our guide to eBay out-of-stock control covers eBay's own setting for zero-quantity listings, and eBay seller performance metrics explains how a defect from a failed order shows up on your record.
Why Some Buyers Distrust Second Chance Offers
Search results for this feature include warnings from buyers, and the reason is shill bidding. eBay's shill bidding policy defines it as someone bidding on an item to artificially increase its price, desirability or search standing, and it applies to anyone, including family, friends, roommates, employees and online connections. One published buyer account describes a seller whose fake bidders "won" auctions so that real underbidders received Second Chance Offers at inflated prices.
For an honest seller, the takeaway is simple. Never bid on your own items or let anyone close to you bid, and treat the offer as a genuine second sale at a price the bidder chose. A clean bidding history is also what keeps buyers willing to accept offers from you.
When to Use a Multi-Quantity Listing Instead
If you send offers on the same product month after month, the auction format is the problem. A Second Chance Offer is a recovery tool for a specific ended auction. Stock you can sell again belongs in a fixed-price listing with a real quantity on it.
| Question | Second Chance Offer | New auction | Fixed-price listing with quantity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Who sets the price? | eBay, at the bidder's last bid | The bidding, above your starting price or reserve | You |
| Who can buy? | Only the bidders you selected from one ended auction | Anyone who finds it | Anyone who finds it |
| Cost to start | Free to make | An insertion fee once your zero-fee listings are used up | An insertion fee once your zero-fee listings are used up |
| Best for | Rescuing one ended auction | One-off items and finding a price | Items you can reorder and sell repeatedly |
Every seller gets up to 250 zero insertion fee listings a month on eBay.com, then pays $0.35 per listing in most categories. Keep auctions for true one-off items, and move anything you can reorder into fixed-price listings, where Best Offer and offers to watchers give you negotiation without an auction. If the item comes in sizes or colors, variation listings keep the demand on one page. Once you carry repeat lines, set up your eBay Store categories so buyers can browse them, and if you're adding many products at once, our guide to bulk listing on eBay compares the methods.
How to Do This in Ecomli
Ecomli makes the tool in this section, so read it as a description of our own product. To be clear about scope, Ecomli doesn't send Second Chance Offers or run auctions. It's a non-API browser extension for eBay dropshippers that works through the eBay seller account already signed in to your desktop Chrome browser, with no API connection to authorize. Where it helps is the step this article ends on, moving repeat products into listings with a quantity that stays in line with the supplier:
- Find products with a supplier behind them. Product Hunting researches an eBay seller's sold history or current listings and matches the products to Amazon or AliExpress, so you can check the supplier listing before you commit.
- Create the listings. Create Listings reads the supplier product, prices it with your markup, writes optional AI titles and descriptions from the supplier facts, runs Safety Shield and duplicate checks, and fills eBay's listing form in your seller session.
- Keep quantity and price honest. Stock Monitoring checks supplier stock and prices for your Ecomli listings and updates the eBay price and quantity by your rules, or sets quantity to 0 or ends the listing when the supplier runs out. A failed supplier read holds the listing unchanged. This is the stock check the duplicate-stock trap above is missing.
- Place the supplier orders. Orders are on every plan. On Pro, Basic Auto Ordering places the supplier order in your own browser when you click Auto Order. On Scale, once you turn it on, Advanced Auto Ordering runs on Ecomli's servers and places the supplier order for new eBay orders without a click, as long as each order is within your buying limits. See Auto Ordering for details.
You can create an Ecomli account and have your repeat lines listed with a quantity that follows the supplier, instead of rescuing auctions one at a time. The pieces fit together as shown on the Ecomli homepage. For pricing rules, see our guide to using a repricer to defend your margin and the roundup of eBay repricing software, and for the wider toolkit, the best eBay seller tools. Growing volume also means watching your eBay selling limits.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does a second chance offer work on eBay?
After an auction ends, you can offer the item to a non-winning bidder at a price equal to their last bid. eBay allows this when the winning bidder didn't pay and you canceled the order, when your reserve wasn't met, or when you have more of the same item. eBay emails the bidders you choose, and each decides whether to accept.
How do I make a second chance offer on eBay?
Find the ended auction in My eBay Selling Activity or Seller Hub, select Second Chance Offer from More actions, then Continue. Choose the quantity, the duration and the bidders, and send. If the winner didn't pay, cancel that order first.
Why isn't my second chance offer showing up on eBay?
The usual causes are an unpaid order that hasn't been canceled yet, an auction that ended more than 60 days ago, or bidders who have all opted out of Second Chance Offers in their communications preferences. Fixed-price listings never show the option.
How long do I have to send a Second Chance Offer?
Up to 60 days after the auction ends. The clock runs from the end of the auction, not from the day you cancel an unpaid order, so cancel promptly.
Do I pay a fee for a Second Chance Offer?
It's free to make one. If the bidder accepts, you pay a final value fee as on any sale, charged on that sale's total amount, including shipping and sales tax.
Can I choose the price on a Second Chance Offer?
Usually not. The price is the bidder's own last bid from the auction. In a few eBay Motors and Business & Industrial categories, you can set the price as long as it's less than or equal to the item's reserve.
Does eBay ever give you more than 250 free listings?
Yes. Every seller gets up to 250 zero insertion fee listings a month, and eBay gives more to sellers with an eBay Store, with the number depending on the Store subscription. Our eBay Store subscription guide compares the tiers.
What if the same buyer accepts an offer and buys something else?
Handle it like any multi-item buyer. Check how your listings combine shipping before you send two parcels to one address and pay for delivery twice. Our guide to combining postage on eBay covers the setup.
Does it work the same on eBay UK?
Yes. eBay UK's help page gives the same 60-day window and the same steps, and says eBay may charge transaction fees if the buyer accepts and pays, just like any other sale. UK fees differ from US fees, so see our eBay fee calculator for UK sellers, and for sourcing, the roundup of eBay product research tools for UK sellers.
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